Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is a flagship skill development initiative by the Government of India, launched in 2015 and expanded under PMKVY 4.0. The scheme provides free training, industry-recognised certificates, and job placement support to youth, especially those unemployed or seeking skills recognition.
Key Benefits
- Free short-term training courses aligned to industry standards.
- Monetary reward upon successful course completion, typically ₹2,000–₹2,500.
- Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) for existing skills—even without formal training.
- Placement support through job fairs and industry linkages.
Over 1.76 lakh youth have been trained in Himachal Pradesh alone by June 2025, with over 27,000 placements secured under PMKVY.
Scheme Components
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Short-Term Training (STT) | Industry-aligned courses lasting 3 to 6 months for the unemployed or dropouts. |
| Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) | Certifies skills gained through experience or informal learning. |
| Special Projects | Training and mobilization for marginalised groups, women, or remote communities. |
Eligibility Criteria
- Indian citizen aged between 14 and 35 years (some courses allow age up to 45).
- Unemployed youth, school or college dropouts, or those seeking skill recognition.
- Minimum education: Varies by course; some allow 8th or 10th pass candidates.
- Aadhaar card, bank account, and mobile number required for registration.
Documents Required
- Aadhaar card (proof of identity and address).
- Proof of age (e.g. school certificate or 10th mark sheet).
- Bank passbook to receive training rewards.
- Passport-size photograph.
- PAN card or alternate identity (if applicable).
- Experience certificate or past skill verification documents for RPL candidates.
How to Apply (Online & Offline)
- Visit the official PMKVY portal—accessible from Skill India or NSDC website.
- Register with personal details including Aadhaar and mobile number.
- Select your preferred training centre and course based on location and interest.
- Upload required documents and complete registration.
- For RPL, book an assessment—if already skilled, assessment leads to certification.
- After successful training, candidates earn a skill certificate and receive a cash reward.
- Placement support and job fairs are organized by the centre or through state partners.
Offline registration: Visit any PMKVY-affiliated training centre, carry required documents, and complete form submission for assistance.
Important Information
- Training and assessment are free for eligible candidates.
- Rewards are given only after completing course and passing assessment.
- Certificate is valid across India and can be accessed digitally.
- Courses vary from hospitality to digital marketing, construction, healthcare and more.
Important Links
| Purpose | Link |
|---|---|
| Official PMKVY Portal | pmkvyoffiial.org |
| Skill India Registration | SkillIndia.gov.in |
| National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) | nsdcindia.org |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Who can apply for PMKVY?
Indian citizens aged 14–35, especially unemployed youth or school/college dropouts, can register and learn new industry skills.
2. What training is available?
Short courses like retail, welding, digital marketing, beauty therapy, health care, hospitality, and manufacturing are available in your local centre.
3. Are there any fees?
No. Training and certification are free for all enrolled candidates.
4. What payment or reward do I get?
After completing training and assessment, you get a certificate and a monetary reward (around ₹2,000–₹2,500) transferred to your bank account.
5. What is Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)?
If you already have experience or skills, you can get certified without training through RPL assessment and still receive the monetary reward.
6. Does PMKVY help with jobs?
Yes. PMKVY offers placement assistance, job fairs, and industry connections to help you find work after training.
